https://wiki.zh-tw.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=%E5%A5%A7%E7%B4%AB%E6%96%91%E8%9D%B6 奧紫斑蝶 - 修訂紀錄 2026-07-25T20:05:07Z 本 wiki 上此頁面的修訂紀錄 MediaWiki 1.43.1 https://wiki.zh-tw.ima.org.tw/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E7%B4%AB%E6%96%91%E8%9D%B6&diff=14191&oldid=prev TaiwanTonguesApiRobot：​從 JSON 檔案批量匯入 2025-09-25T10:50:19Z <p>從 JSON 檔案批量匯入</p> <p><b>新頁面</b></p><div>&#039;Euploea alcathoe&#039;&#039;，俗稱無斑鴉蝶、&#039;&#039;&#039;艾氏鴉蝶或條紋黑鴉蝶&#039;&#039;&#039;，是一種常見的蝴蝶，分佈範圍自印度至婆羅洲，以及摩鹿加群島、新幾內亞與澳洲。其隸屬於蛺蝶科（刷足蝶）中的斑蝶亞科。<br /> <br /> 這種蝴蝶的活動範圍離地面很近，可見於森林樹冠下陽光灑落的斑塊處，牠們會停棲在林下葉片與小樹枝上。<br /> <br /> 在澳洲，其幼蟲以 &#039;&#039;Nerium indicum&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;Nerium oleander&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;Mandevilla&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;Asclepias&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;Hoya australis&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;Marsdenia australis&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;Ficus platypoda&#039;&#039;、&#039;&#039;Gymnanthera oblonga&#039;&#039; 及 &#039;&#039;Ficus obliqua&#039;&#039; 為食。瀕危的戈夫亞種 &#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe enastri&#039;&#039; 的幼蟲，也以 &#039;&#039;Parsonsia alboflavescens&#039;&#039; 和 &#039;&#039;Vincetoxicum polyanthum&#039;&#039;（同義詞：&#039;&#039;Tylophora benthamii&#039;&#039;）的藤為食。<br /> &#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe&#039;&#039; 的成蝶在澳洲十二月至五月的季風濕季最為常見，一年中可能繁衍數個世代。<br /> <br /> ==亞種==<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe alcathoe&#039;&#039;<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe eichhorni&#039;&#039; 一Staudinger, 1884一(約克角至英厄姆)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe enastri&#039;&#039; (戈夫半島)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe alecto&#039;&#039; 一Butler, 1866一(布魯島、安汶島、斯蘭島)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe zodica&#039;&#039; 一Fruhstorfer, 1904一(奧比島)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe pierretii&#039;&#039; 一C. &amp; R. Felder, [1865]一(西伊里安)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe macgregori&#039;&#039; 一Kirby, 1889一(丹特爾卡斯托群島)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe diadema&#039;&#039; 一Moore, 1883一(巴布亞、古迪納夫島)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe coffea&#039;&#039; 一Fruhstorfer, 1910一(新幾內亞東部、卡爾卡爾島)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe samaraina&#039;&#039; 一Carpenter, 1953一(巴布亞紐幾內亞東南部：薩馬賴島)<br /> *&#039;&#039;Euploea alcathoe monilifera&#039;&#039; 一(Moore, 1883)一(約克角、星期四島)<br /> <br /> ==保育狀況==<br /> 分布於戈夫半島的 &#039;&#039;enastri&#039;&#039; 亞種被列為瀕危物種。人們曾在雨林的林間空地採集到雄蝶，並在鄰近的白千層沼澤地採集到雌蝶。其生存威脅來自水牛和野豬造成的棲地破壞與退化，以及黃瘋蟻（&#039;&#039;Anoplolepis gracilipes&#039;&#039;）的環境入侵。<br /> <br /> ==參考資料==<br /> <br /> ==外部連結==<br /> <br /> Category:紫斑蝶屬<br /> Category:澳洲蝴蝶<br /> Category:1819年描述的蝴蝶<br /> Category:婆羅洲蝴蝶<br /> Category:印尼蝴蝶<br /> Category:讓-巴蒂斯特·戈達爾命名的Category單元<br /> Category:馬來西亞蝴蝶<br /> <br /> [[分類: 待校正]]</div> TaiwanTonguesApiRobot